Science & technology museums in Australia

The Sydney Observatory is situated on Observatory Hill in the heart of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. This location offers a unique vantage point for observing the night sky and is easily accessible for tourists visiting the city.

The OTC Satellite Earth Station Carnarvon was established to meet the need for more reliable and higher quality communications for the Apollo program. This station was instrumental in the success of the Apollo program, providing a crucial link between the NASA tracking station in Australia and the control centre in the USA. It became operational on 29 October 1966 and continued to provide communications support for NASA space programs until the NASA station closed early in 1975.

The Eden Killer Whale Museum is situated in the beautiful coastal town of Eden, New South Wales, Australia. This location offers visitors a chance to explore the museum and enjoy the stunning natural beauty of the surrounding area.

The National Museum of Australia provides a comprehensive overview of the country's history. It traces the history of 50,000 years of Aboriginal presence, the arrival of Europeans since 1788, and key events such as the creation of the Australian federation and the Sydney 2000 Olympics. This makes it a valuable destination for those interested in understanding Australia's past.

The Australian National Maritime Museum (ANMM) is a maritime museum that was established in 1991. It is located in Darling Harbour, Sydney, and is managed by the Australian government. This museum is one of the six museums directly managed by the federal government and is the only one located outside the Australian capital territory.

Scienceworks is a science museum situated in Melbourne, Australia. It is owned and managed by Museums Victoria, which oversees the cultural and scientific collections of the State of Victoria. The museum is located in the suburb of Spotswood and opened its doors on March 28, 1992.

The Powerhouse Museum in Sydney is recognized as Australia's largest and most renowned museum. It is home to a vast array of exhibits that showcase numerous discoveries and inventions of the human mind. This museum is a testament to human creativity and innovation, offering a unique opportunity to explore the breadth and depth of human ingenuity.

The Ballarat Tramway Museum is a functioning tramway museum situated in Ballarat, Victoria, Australia. It offers a unique opportunity to explore the history of trams in the region, with a fleet of trams that operate on part of the original horse tramway around Lake Wendouree and the Botanical Gardens.

The Cape Jaffa Lighthouse, a decommissioned lighthouse, was originally situated on Margaret Brock Reef near Cape Jaffa on the southeast coast of South Australia. Since 1976, the tower of the lighthouse has been relocated to the town of Kingston SE.

The Polly Woodside Sailboat and Museum, formerly known as the Melbourne Maritime Museum, is a significant attraction in Melbourne, Australia. Managed by the National Trust of Australia, it is situated at South Wharf on the Yarra River. This location offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore Australia's maritime history in the heart of the city.

The Beaconsfield Mine & Heritage Centre, situated in Beaconsfield, Tasmania, carries a rich history. Originally known as the Grubb Shaft Gold and Heritage Museum, the centre has been a significant part of the community since its inception. It provides a unique opportunity for visitors to delve into the past and explore the region's gold mining heritage.

The Royal Australian Mint is located in the federal capital city of Canberra, specifically on Denison Street in the suburb of Deakin. Its location makes it easily accessible for visitors who are touring the capital city.

Questacon, also known as The National Science and Technology Centre, is located in Canberra, Australia. It is an interactive science communication facility that doubles as a museum. The centre boasts over 200 interactive exhibits, all of which are related to science and technology. This makes it a great destination for those interested in these fields, offering a hands-on approach to learning and discovery.

Scitech, located in West Perth, Western Australia, is a not-for-profit organization that operates as the Scitech Science Centre. This interactive science museum includes a planetarium, making it a unique destination for those interested in science and space exploration. The museum is permanent, meaning it's open year-round for visitors.

The Newcastle Museum is situated in the city of Newcastle, which is in New South Wales, Australia. This location is significant as it allows visitors to explore the rich history and culture of the region while also enjoying the museum's diverse exhibits and collections.

The Royal Australian Navy Heritage Centre serves as the maritime museum of the Royal Australian Navy. It is conveniently located within the Public Access Area on the northern end of the Garden Island naval base in Sydney. This location allows visitors to easily access the museum and explore the rich history and heritage of the Australian Navy.

The Queensland Maritime Museum is conveniently located on the southern bank of the Brisbane River, in close proximity to the Goodwill Bridge. This makes it easily accessible for tourists visiting the area, and a great addition to any itinerary. The museum's location also offers beautiful views of the river, adding to the overall experience of a visit.

The Moorabbin Air Museum, located at Moorabbin Airport in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, is an aviation museum that was established in 1962. Originally founded as the Australian Aircraft Restoration Group, its initial purpose was to preserve a World War II-era Bristol Beaufighter aircraft. Over the years, it has evolved into a museum with a substantial collection of aircraft.

The Aviation Heritage Museum, located in Perth, Western Australia, is a unique establishment created and maintained by the RAAF Association of Western Australia. The museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing a wide range of military and civilian aircraft, aircraft replicas, and aircraft engines. These exhibits have either served in the Royal Australian Air Force or have relevance to aviation in Western Australia.

The National Railway Museum, situated in Port Adelaide, South Australia, holds the title of being the largest railway museum in Australia. It is a significant destination for those interested in the history and evolution of railways in the country. The museum offers a comprehensive collection of exhibits, providing a deep insight into the development of the Australian railway system.

The Canberra Railway Museum is situated in Kingston, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). It is conveniently located next to the Canberra train station on the Bombala railway line, making it easily accessible for visitors. The museum offers a unique opportunity to explore the rich history of railways in Australia, with a particular focus on Canberra and the southern districts of New South Wales.

The Sydney Tramway Museum, operated by the South Pacific Electric Railway, holds the distinction of being Australia's oldest tramway museum and the largest of its kind in the southern hemisphere. It is conveniently located in Loftus, a suburb in the southern part of Sydney. This museum offers a unique opportunity to explore the rich history of tramways in Australia and beyond.

The South Australian Aviation Museum, situated in Port Adelaide, is a significant destination for those interested in aviation and aerospace history. The museum showcases a variety of aircraft, aircraft engines, and rockets that have played a crucial role in South Australia's aviation history and the broader aerospace industry in Australia. This collection provides a unique insight into the evolution and development of aviation technology and industry in the region.

The Sydney Bus Museum is a non-profit transportation museum situated in the suburb of Leichhardt in Sydney, Australia. It is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the history of buses in the region, providing an educational and engaging experience for visitors.

Launched in 1941 and commissioned in 1942, the HMAS Castlemaine served in the waters of Australia, New Guinea, and Timor during World War II. It remained in service until 1945, when it was decommissioned and converted into a static training ship. This historical vessel provides a unique insight into the naval operations of the time.

The Australian Fleet Air Arm Museum, previously known as Australia's Museum of Flight, is a military aerospace museum situated at the naval air station HMAS Albatross, in close proximity to Nowra, New South Wales. This museum is a significant destination for those interested in military aerospace history and the evolution of aviation in Australia.

The Maritime Museum of Tasmania, located at Carnegie House in Sullivans Cove, Hobart, is a privately operated institution dedicated to preserving and showcasing the history of Tasmania's association with the sea, ships, and ship-building. This museum provides a unique insight into the maritime history of the island state, making it a significant point of interest for visitors.

The Princess Royal Fortress, also known as Albany Forts, is a historical site located on the northern shore of Atatürk entrance on Princess Royal Harbour on Mount Adelaide. It overlooks the beautiful King George Sound in Albany, Western Australia. Today, it operates as a museum, offering visitors a chance to delve into the past and learn about its rich history.

The Temora Aviation Museum, located in Temora, New South Wales, is a significant Australian aviation museum. It was established in late 1999 and is based on the collection of warbird aircraft owned by David Lowy, who remains the President and Founder of the Museum. The Museum is overseen by a five-member Governing Committee.

The RAAF Wagga Heritage Centre is an aviation museum located at the RAAF Base Wagga, situated on the Sturt Highway in Forest Hill, New South Wales. This location is easily accessible and offers a unique insight into the history of the Royal Australian Air Force.

The Gravity Discovery Centre and Observatory is a unique destination that combines science education, astronomy, Aboriginal culture, and tourism. Located in the serene bushland near Gingin, north of Perth in Western Australia, this not-for-profit interactive science education centre offers a rich and diverse experience for visitors. Operated by The Gravity Discovery Centre Foundation Board Inc., the centre is a testament to the wonders of science and the universe.

The Richmond Vale Railway Museum is open to the public on the first three Sundays of each month and every Sunday during school holidays. This schedule allows visitors to plan their visit accordingly and ensures that the museum is accessible to a wide audience.

The Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery (QVMAG) is a significant cultural institution located in Launceston, Tasmania, Australia. It holds the distinction of being the largest museum in Australia that is not situated in a capital city. This makes it a unique destination for tourists who are interested in exploring Australia's rich cultural and historical heritage outside of the usual metropolitan areas.

The Pine Creek railway station, located in the Northern Territory of Australia, is a museum that was once a part of the North Australia Railway. Although it is no longer in use as a railway station, it serves as a historical site where visitors can learn about the railway's past and its significance in the region's development.

The South Australian Maritime Museum, located in the heart of Port Adelaide, is a state government museum and a part of the History Trust of South Australia. It is housed in a collection of historic buildings, making it a significant part of South Australia's first heritage precinct.

The Tanks Arts Centre, located at Collins Avenue Edge Hill in Cairns, Queensland, Australia, is a heritage-listed former fuel depot from World War II. Built in 1943, it was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 2 February 2007. The building now serves as a multi-use contemporary arts facility for the visual and performing arts.

The Old Perth Fire Station, situated at 25 Murray Street, holds a significant place in the history of Western Australia as it was the first purpose-built fire station in the region. It was inaugurated in 1901 and remained operational until 1979. This historical landmark provides a glimpse into the past, showcasing the evolution of fire services in the state.

The Darwin Aviation Museum, formerly known as the Australian Aviation Heritage Centre, is a significant location for aviation enthusiasts and history buffs. The museum showcases a variety of aircraft and aircraft engines that have played a crucial role in the Northern Territory and Australian aviation history. Visitors can explore the rich collection and gain insights into the evolution and impact of aviation in the region.

The Tramway Museum at St Kilda, Adelaide, is a significant institution dedicated to the preservation and display of 19th and 20th-century trams. Located 24 kilometres north of Adelaide's city centre, it offers a unique insight into the history of tram transportation in South Australia.

The Tasmanian Transport Museum, situated in Glenorchy, Tasmania, is a unique destination that offers a glimpse into the rich transport history of Tasmania. The museum houses an extensive collection of items including locomotives, carriages, ephemera, and railroadiana. These exhibits provide a comprehensive overview of the evolution of transport in Tasmania, making it an interesting visit for those interested in history and transportation.

The Newport Railway Museum is conveniently located on Champion Road, Newport, Victoria. It is situated near the North Williamstown station, making it easily accessible for tourists and locals alike. The museum's location is ideal for those interested in exploring the rich history of railways in Australia.

The museum showcases nearly 2000 specimens from the internationally acclaimed Somerville Collection. This collection is a mix of fossil and mineral specimens, with approximately one third being fossils and two-thirds being minerals. It features some of the finest and rarest examples of minerals from around the world and scientifically significant fossils from Australia.

The Fire Services Museum of Victoria is located within the Eastern Hill Fire Station, a building of historical significance listed on the Victorian Heritage Register. The museum occupies the majority of the bottom floor of the old station, offering visitors a unique insight into the history of firefighting in Victoria.

The Goulburn Rail Heritage Centre is situated in the heritage-listed former railway workshops in Goulburn, New South Wales, Australia. It is located on the Main Southern railway line, making it a significant part of the region's history and a fascinating destination for those interested in rail heritage.

Fighter World is an aviation heritage centre located at the RAAF Base Williamtown, north of Newcastle, New South Wales. This Australian not-for-profit organization is dedicated to preserving the history of fighter operations of the RAAF. It's an ideal destination for those interested in aviation history and heritage.

The Waddamana Hydro-Electric power station, which opened its doors in 1916, holds the distinction of being the first hydro-electric power plant ever operated by the Tasmanian Hydro-Electric Department. This historical significance adds a layer of interest for visitors who are keen on understanding the evolution of hydro-electric power in Tasmania.

The National Road Transport Hall of Fame, located in Alice Springs, Northern Territory, is a transport museum that was established in 1995. It is owned and operated by the Road Transport Historical Society. This museum offers a unique insight into Australia's transport history, making it a worthwhile destination for those interested in this aspect of the country's heritage.

The Queensland Air Museum is a community-owned aviation museum located at Caloundra Airport in Queensland, Australia. It operates as a not-for-profit organization, dedicated to the collection and preservation of aviation heritage, with a particular emphasis on Australia and Queensland. The museum boasts the largest collection of historical aircraft in Queensland, along with a vast collection of aircraft engines, equipment, artefacts, photographs, and books.

The Rosewood Railway Museum is situated near Rosewood, Queensland, Australia. It is based on the former railway to Marburg, which was first opened in 1909. This location offers a unique insight into the history of rail transport in the region, making it an interesting destination for tourists interested in history and transportation.

The Qantas Founders Outback Museum is a significant historical site located in Longreach, Queensland, Australia. The museum was inaugurated on 9 June 1996 and is housed in the heritage-listed Qantas Hangar, which was constructed by Qantas in 1922. This location offers visitors a unique insight into the history and heritage of Qantas, Australia's national airline.

The Valley Heights Rail Museum is a significant historical site located in Valley Heights, New South Wales, Australia. It is conveniently situated just 300 metres north-west of the Valley Heights railway station, making it easily accessible for visitors. The museum offers a unique insight into the history of railways in Australia, showcasing a variety of exhibits and providing educational and recreational opportunities.

The National Wool Museum in Geelong, Victoria, offers visitors an in-depth look into the Australian story of wool, fibre, and textiles. This is done through a variety of contemporary exhibitions, public programs, and special events. These activities provide a comprehensive understanding of the industry's history and its current state, making it an informative and engaging destination for tourists.

The Brisbane Tramway Museum is a transport museum in Australia that has managed to preserve a collection of trams and trolleybuses. These vehicles were primarily operational in Brisbane from the years 1897 to 1969. This collection provides a unique insight into the transportation history of Brisbane and Australia as a whole.

The North Bundaberg railway station, located at 28 Station Street, North Bundaberg, Bundaberg, Queensland, Australia, is a closed railway station. Although it no longer operates as a functioning railway station, it serves as a significant historical site, providing insight into the region's past.

The National Military Vehicle Museum, established in 1993, is situated in Edinburgh, South Australia. This museum is a significant destination for those interested in military history and vehicles, offering a unique collection of privately owned vehicles that are maintained in running condition.

The National Motor Racing Museum (NMRM) is a significant destination for motor racing enthusiasts. It is situated in the city of Bathurst, in the regional area of New South Wales. This location is approximately 200 kilometers west of Sydney, making it a feasible day trip for those staying in the city. The museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing Australia's motor racing history.

The Junee Roundhouse Railway Museum is a preservation site for the former Junee Locomotive Depot. This depot was a significant railway station located on the Main Southern line in Junee, Australia. The museum offers a glimpse into the rich history of the railway system in the region.

The Australian Armour and Artillery Museum, located in Cairns, Queensland, is a privately owned institution that showcases a vast collection of tanks, armoured vehicles, and artillery from the Second World War and post-war periods. It is a unique destination for those interested in military history, offering a comprehensive look at various military vehicles and artillery pieces from different countries and eras.

The Illawarra Light Railway Museum, located in Albion Park Rail, New South Wales, Australia, operates a mainline 2 ft (610 mm) narrow gauge light railway and a miniature 7 + 1⁄4 in (184 mm) gauge railway. These unique features offer visitors a chance to experience and learn about the history of light railways in a hands-on and engaging way.

The Penrith Museum of Printing, located in Penrith, New South Wales, Australia, is a unique institution that concentrates on Australian letterpress printing equipment and techniques. The museum's collection includes a variety of operational letterpress machinery and equipment, some of which are over 150 years old. The museum's goal is to keep all machinery and equipment operational for visitors to see and experience.

The Port Lincoln railway station is situated on the Eyre Peninsula Railway in the city of Port Lincoln, South Australia. This location is significant as it provides a historical context to the railway system in the region and offers a unique insight into the transportation history of South Australia.

The Museum of Tropical Queensland, abbreviated as MTQ, is a significant part of the Queensland Museum Network. It is situated in the vibrant city of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. The museum offers a unique insight into the rich history and biodiversity of North Queensland, making it an interesting destination for tourists.

Connor's Mill is a historical steam-driven flour mill situated on Stirling Terrace in Toodyay, Western Australia. This operational mill is a significant part of the town's heritage and offers a glimpse into the past. Visitors can explore the mill and learn about its history and the role it played in the development of the town.

The Archer Park Railway Museum, located on Denison Street in Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia, is a heritage-listed site that was once a bustling railway station. Constructed between 1897 and 1908, the station has since been transformed into a transport museum, offering visitors a glimpse into the region's rich railway history.

Wireless Hill Park, located in Ardross, Western Australia, is a 40-hectare park that is home to the Wireless Hill Museum. This park is a significant urban bushland area and is listed in the Register of the National Estate and the State Register of Heritage Places. The museum is housed in the preserved buildings of the former Applecross Wireless Station, an early radio station in Western Australia.

The Rail Motor Society, located in Paterson, New South Wales, is a community-owned collection of preserved self-propelled railway vehicles and equipment. These items are from the former New South Wales Government Railways and its successors, providing a rich history of the region's railway system. This makes it an interesting destination for tourists interested in railway history and heritage.

The Royal Australian Armoured Corps Memorial and Army Tank Museum is situated in Puckapunyal, an Australian Army training facility and base. It is located 10 km west of Seymour, in the heart of Victoria, in the south-eastern part of Australia. This location makes it easily accessible for tourists visiting the region.

The Yanco Powerhouse Museum is situated on Binya Street in Yanco, New South Wales, Australia. This location is easily accessible and offers visitors a chance to explore the rich history of the area.

The Lithgow Small Arms Factory, also known as Lithgow Arms, is a significant part of Australia's history. Established by the Australian Government in 1912, the factory is located in the town of Lithgow, New South Wales. It was created to reduce Australia's dependence on Britain for defence materials.

The Old Walhalla Fire Station Museum is part of the larger Walhalla Museum, which includes another building. The fire station itself was constructed in 1901, making it a significant piece of the town's history. Visitors to the museum can gain insights into the past through the preserved architecture and exhibits.

The Bribie Island Seaside Museum, located at 1 South Esplanade, Bongaree, on the Pumicestone Passage side of Bribie Island, opened its doors to the public on 14 May 2010. The museum is situated in the City of Moreton Bay in Queensland, Australia, and offers visitors a chance to delve into the rich history and culture of the region.

The Central Australian Aviation Museum is situated in the heart of Alice Springs, Northern Territory, Australia. This museum is a significant part of the region's history, having served as the main base of operations for Connellan Airways from 1939 to 1968. Today, it stands as a testament to the rich aviation history of Central Australia, offering visitors a unique insight into the development of the region.

The Old Ghan Heritage Railway and Museum is a significant historical site located in Alice Springs, Northern Territory, Australia. This museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the rich railway history of the region. It offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore the past and understand the importance of railways in the development and growth of Australia.

In the 1950s, the Pearn Brothers began collecting steam traction engines and machinery, preserving Tasmanian agricultural history. Their collection, dating back to the late 1800s, includes items of significant state, national, and international value. In 2001, they donated this collection to the loc

The Dorrigo Steam Railway and Museum, located in Dorrigo, New South Wales, Australia, is a significant privately owned collection of railway vehicles and equipment. The collection covers both Government and private railways of New South Wales, providing a comprehensive view of the region's railway history.

The Luskintyre Airfield spans an area of 92.2 hectares and houses the Luskintyre Aviation Flying Museum. The airfield is primarily used for the restoration of vintage aircraft, with a special focus on de Havilland Tiger Moths. This offers a unique opportunity for visitors to witness the restoration process of these vintage aircraft.

The Hinkler Hall of Aviation is an air museum located in Bundaberg, Queensland, Australia. The museum is dedicated to the legacy of Bert Hinkler, a renowned Australian aviator. It provides an opportunity for visitors to learn about Hinkler's contributions to aviation and his significant role in Australian history.

The Lawrence Museum, situated in Lawrence, New South Wales, is housed in the former 2NR Broadcasting Station. This unique location adds a layer of historical significance to the museum, making it an interesting destination for those interested in the history of broadcasting and telecommunications in Australia.

Housed in a spacious building the Museum features an extensive display of pioneer agricultural, aviation and horse drawn equipment. It is also home to an impressive rock collection the life-time hobby of Yarrawonga's pharmacist. Other features include early office equipment including the linotype an