Ethnology museums in Colombia

The Museum of Gold, located in Bogotá, Colombia, is a popular destination for tourists, attracting approximately 500,000 visitors annually. It is renowned for its extensive collection of pre-Columbian gold and other metal alloys, making it a significant cultural and historical site in the country.

The National Museum of Colombia, known as Museo Nacional de Colombia in Spanish, holds the distinction of being the oldest museum in the country. It was established in 1823 by Francisco de Paula Santander, who was the former President of the Republic of New Granada. This historical significance adds to the rich cultural experience that the museum offers.

This museum, consisting of three salons, exhibits mainly coins and golden artefacts of pre-Columbian cultures.

The Colonial Art Museum of Bogota, situated in Bogota, Colombia, was inaugurated in 1942. This museum is housed in a 17th-century building that previously served as a Jesuit-founded university and later, after their expulsion in 1767, the Royal Library, which became the National Library of Colombia in 1828.

Costumes have always been a part of cultural identity. You can see the traditional ones the Indians wore as well as peasants (campesinos).

The Museo de Bogotá, located in the historic center of the city in the La Candelaria neighborhood, is the city museum of the Colombian capital. This museum is a significant cultural institution that provides insights into the history and development of Bogotá.

Valledupar, a city in Colombia, has a rich history that dates back to the pre-Columbian era. It was originally inhabited by Amerindian tribes, specifically the Chimila tribe of the Chibcha linguistic family. These tribes had developed their own societies before the arrival of the Spanish. This historical background provides a fascinating insight into the early inhabitants of the region.

The University of Antioquia Museum is a public cultural institution that is situated on the campus of the University of Antioquia in Medellín, Colombia. It is a significant cultural center that houses over forty thousand museum objects spread across four collections. The museum is one of the most visited in Medellín, offering a variety of programs and activities that enhance its educational, cultural, and social functions.

The Graciliano Arcila Vélez Community Museum is a socio-cultural initiative that forms part of the strategies designed by the SIPAH Corporation. With the support of the local community, the museum aims to foster a sense of ownership and appreciation for the cultural and natural heritage of the region.

The Museo del Oro Nariño houses an impressive collection of 432 artifacts made of gold, ceramics, lithics, shell, wood, and textiles. These pieces are representative of the Tusa and Capulí cultures, providing a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of these pre-Hispanic societies.

The Museo Arqueológico de Soacha Nueva Esperanza, located in Comuna 2 Soacha Central, is a museum specializing in pre-Hispanic themes. It has been open to the public since 2018, offering a unique opportunity to delve into the rich pre-Hispanic history of the region.

Florencia, a city in the Caquetá region, is home to several museums that hold local and regional significance. These museums primarily focus on themes related to the history of the Caquetá department, offering visitors a deep dive into the region's past and cultural heritage.