Are you interested in military history? These are the must-visit war museums in Bavaria:
1Dachau concentration camp
DachauDachau, the first Nazi concentration camp, is located near the town of Dachau, approximately 16 kilometers northwest of Munich. The camp was established in a disused gunpowder factory and was put into operation on March 22, 1933, the same year that Hitler came to power in Germany. This historical site provides a glimpse into the grim past of the Nazi era. 2Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds
NurembergThe Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds is a museum in Nuremberg housed in the remains of the Congress Hall of the former Nazi party rallies. The museum features a permanent exhibition called "Fascination and Terror" on the causes, connections, and consequences of Nazi Germany and National 3Dokumentationszentrum Obersalzberg
BerchtesgadenDokumentation Obersalzberg is a museum located in the Obersalzberg resort near Berchtesgaden. The museum provides detailed information about the use of the mountainside retreat by Nazi leaders, particularly Adolf Hitler. This location was a frequent retreat for Hitler, making it a significant site for understanding the history of Nazi Germany. 4Flossenbürg, Bavaria
FlossenbürgFlossenbürg is renowned for its granite deposits. The town has numerous quarries that can be visited by tourists. These quarries have historical significance as many prisoners from the camps cut the stones used to erect monumental buildings in Nuremberg. 5NS-Dokumentationszentrum Munchen
MunichThe NS-Dokumentationszentrum Munchen is a museum in Munich that is dedicated to the history of the city and of Bavaria between the First and Second World Wars, with particular attention to the political and social consequences of Nazism. Opened to the public on 1 May 2015, the museum was built symbo 6Bayerisches Armeemuseum
IngolstadtThe Bayerische Armeemuseum, located in Ingolstadt, is the military history museum of the Free State of Bavaria. It was founded in 1879 in Munich, at a time when Bavaria, which had joined the German Empire in 1871, still retained significant reserve rights, including its own army under the command of its monarch. The museum has been located in Ingolstadt since 1972, and its main collection is housed in the Neues Schloss. 7Dokumentationsort KZ Hersbruck
HersbruckThe Hersbruck concentration camp, located in the city of the same name, was a sub-camp of the larger Flossenbürg camp. It was operational from July 1944 to March 1945, serving as a grim reminder of the atrocities committed during the Nazi regime. 8Kelten- & Römermuseum Manching
ManchingThe Kelten-Römer-Museum, located in Manching, approximately ten kilometers southeast of Ingolstadt, is a branch of the Archaeological State Collection Munich. The museum was inaugurated on June 2, 2006, and offers a unique insight into the history and culture of the Celts and Romans. 9Fuggereimuseum
AugsburgThe Fuggereimuseum houses a permanent exhibition that showcases the history of the Fuggerei. Additionally, it features a historical museum apartment that provides a glimpse into life in the Fuggerei during the early 19th century. There is also a modern show apartment that offers a look at contemporary living in the Fuggerei. 10Museum Schloss Adelsheim
BerchtesgadenSchloss Adelsheim, located in Berchtesgaden, Bavaria, is a historic site that dates back to 1614. Since 1968, it has been home to the Museum Schloss Adelsheim. This museum showcases permanent and special exhibitions of historical objects related to Berchtesgaden on an exhibition area of up to 760 square meters. 11Memorium Nuremberg Trials
NurembergThe Memorium Nuremberg Trials (Memorium Nurnberger Prozesse) is an institution in Nuremberg. From 1945 to 1949, the Nuremberg Trials took place in the jury courtroom of the Nuremberg Palace of Justice. The Memorium Nuremberg Trials illustrates the history, course and aftermath of the processes. The 12Museum Mühldorf - Museum Mühldorf a. Inn
Mühldorf a. InnSince 2015, the Museum Mühldorf a. Inn has been spread across two locations in the city. The main building, known as the Lodronhaus, is located at Tuchmacherstraße 7. The second part of the museum's permanent exhibition can be found in the Haberkasten. This dual-location setup allows the museum to showcase a wider range of exhibits and cater to a broader spectrum of interests. 13German-German Museum Mödlareuth
TöpenThe German-German Museum Mödlareuth is situated in the town of Mödlareuth, which was once divided by the inner German border. This unique location provides a tangible historical context for the museum's exhibits, making it a fascinating destination for those interested in the history of Germany's division and reunification. 14Deutsches Bunkermuseum
SchweinfurtThe Deutsches Bunkermuseum in Schweinfurt is a museum dedicated to the air and civil defense during World War II. It was opened in 2014 and provides a comprehensive look into the strategies and measures taken for protection during the war. The museum is housed in the Fichtel-and-Sachs bunker, originally known as Hochbunker A8. 15Städtisches Museum Zirndorf
ZirndorfThe Städtisches Museum Zirndorf is situated in the heart of the city of Zirndorf. It is housed in a protected monument building complex located at Spitalstraße 2, 4 and 4b. This central location makes it easily accessible for tourists visiting the city. 16Stadtmuseum Herzogenaurach
HerzogenaurachThe Stadtmuseum in Herzogenaurach is a place where visitors can delve into the city's rich 1000-year history. It also provides an insight into the history of major corporations such as adidas, Puma, and the Schaeffler Group, all of which have their headquarters in the city. This unique combination of local and corporate history makes the museum a fascinating destination for those interested in understanding the city's past and its economic development. 17Burgmuseum Parsberg
ParsbergThe Parsberg Castle is a hilltop castle located on a limestone spur in the city center of Parsberg in the district of Neumarkt in Upper Palatinate, Bavaria. The complex has a long construction history that dates back to the 13th century. The castle museum, located in the lower castle, presents the h 18Museum of Historical Military Technology
Röthenbach an der PegnitzOver the years, the museum's exhibition space has been expanded to include three additional buildings and a large outdoor area. The total area now covers over 1000 m², providing ample space for the display of various exhibits. 19Stadtmuseum Nördlingen
NördlingenThe Stadtmuseum Nördlingen is a museum that provides a comprehensive insight into the history of the former Free Imperial City of Nördlingen. It is an ideal place for tourists who are interested in learning about the city's past and its significance in history. 20Museum of Civil and Defense Technology
UffenheimThe Museum of Civil and Defense Technology is a unique destination in Uffenheim. It is a technology and military museum that offers a deep dive into the history and evolution of military and civil technology. Visitors can explore a wide range of exhibits, from military vehicles to communication technology. 21Stadtmuseum
IngolstadtThe Stadtmuseum Ingolstadt offers a comprehensive overview of the historical and cultural development of the Ingolstadt area, from prehistoric times to the present day. Visitors can gain a deep understanding of the region's past and its evolution over time. 22Stadtmauermuseum (Nördlingen)
NördlingenThe Stadtmauermuseum in Nördlingen is a museum dedicated to documenting the history of the Nördlingen city fortification. It provides a comprehensive overview of the city's defensive structures and their historical significance. 23Nordjura Museum
WeismainThe NordJURA Museum is situated in the Franconian city of Weismain, within the Lichtenfels district. This location is steeped in history and culture, making it an interesting destination for tourists who are keen on exploring the rich heritage of the region. 24Grenzmuseum Eußenhausen
MellrichstadtThe Grenzmuseum Eußenhausen in Mellrichstadt is located at the site of the former border crossing Eußenhausen/Meiningen. This border crossing was operational from 1973 to 1990 and was situated on the then Federal Highway 19, now known as ST2445. The crossing was between the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic (GDR), specifically between Eußenhausen near Mellrichstadt in Bavaria and Henneberg near Meiningen in Thuringia.- 25
Cultural and Military Museum
GrafenwöhrThe cultural exhibition at the museum primarily focuses on the history of the city of Grafenwöhr. It traces the city's development through the establishment and expansion of the military training area. This provides a unique perspective on how military presence can influence the growth and evolution of a city, making it an intriguing exploration for history enthusiasts.