Prague Zoo: Where Conservation Meets Natural Beauty on the Vltava

Prague Zoo: Where Conservation Meets Natural Beauty on the Vltava

Nestled along the Vltava River, Prague Zoo has transformed from a modest 1930s menagerie into a global leader in wildlife conservation, most notably saving an entire species from extinction.

Welcome to one of Europe's most beloved zoological gardens, where sweeping hillsides and river valleys create natural habitats for over 5,000 animals.

Since opening its gates in 1931, this 60-hectare sanctuary has grown far beyond simply displaying wildlife. It has become a vital ark for endangered species, combining Czech dedication to conservation with innovative habitat design that lets animals thrive in environments that mirror their wild homes.

From Vision to Reality

Prague Zoo opened its doors on September 28, 1931, fulfilling a long-held dream of Czech naturalists and animal enthusiasts. The zoo's founders chose a dramatic location along the Vltava River, incorporating both flat riverside areas and challenging hillside terrain.

What began as a modest collection has evolved into an internationally respected institution. The zoo's commitment to conservation became particularly evident in the latter half of the 20th century, when it took on the critical mission of saving Przewalski's horse from extinction, a challenge that would define its global reputation.

A World of Wildlife

The zoo's 650+ species spread across carefully designed environments that follow the natural topography. The flat riverside section hosts impressive primate exhibits, birds of prey soaring in spacious aviaries, elegant water birds, powerful big cats, and the distinctive gharials with their slender snouts.

Climb into the hilly terrain and you'll encounter grazing ungulates on naturalistic slopes. The Indonesian Jungle immerses visitors in Southeast Asian biodiversity, while Africa Near brings the continent's wildlife closer to Central Europe. Hippos wallow in their pools while Asian elephants roam nearby expanses.

Champions of the Wild Horse

Prague Zoo's greatest achievement remains its role in saving Przewalski's horse, the only truly wild horse species. By the 1960s, these horses had vanished from the wild, surviving only in captivity. Prague Zoo became a cornerstone of the international breeding program that brought them back from the brink.

Today, thanks largely to efforts begun here, Przewalski's horses once again thunder across Mongolian steppes. This success story demonstrates how modern zoos serve as lifeboats for species, combining scientific expertise with passionate dedication to preserving Earth's biodiversity for future generations.

Prague Zoo Highlights & Tips

  • Przewalski's Horse Exhibit See the remarkable wild horses that Prague Zoo helped save from extinction, a living testament to successful conservation breeding programs.
  • Indonesian Jungle Experience the lush, immersive environment showcasing Southeast Asian wildlife in a carefully recreated tropical habitat.
  • African Elephant and Hippo Areas Watch these magnificent giants in spacious exhibits designed to accommodate their size and social behaviors.
  • Birds of Prey Aviaries Observe powerful raptors in flight demonstrations and learn about their vital role in ecosystems.
  • Prepare for Hills Much of the zoo is built on hilly terrain. Wear comfortable walking shoes and pace yourself, especially on warm days.
  • Start Low or High You can explore the flat riverside section first and work your way up, or start at the top and enjoy a downhill journey back.
  • Plan for a Full Day With 60 hectares to explore and over 650 species to discover, allow at least 4-5 hours to experience the zoo properly.
  • Check the Website Visit zoopraha.cz before your trip for current opening hours, special programs, and feeding times to maximize your experience.

Prague Zoo stands as proof that zoological gardens can be both beloved attractions and vital conservation centers. From the riverside paths where gharials bask to the hillside pastures where Przewalski's horses graze, every corner tells a story of species preservation and public education.

Whether you're captivated by the acrobatic primates, moved by the elephant families, or inspired by the conservation successes, this zoo offers experiences that linger long after your visit. Come discover why Prague Zoo has earned its place among Europe's finest zoological institutions.