Museo Diocesano di Velletri

The Diocesan Museum of Velletri is located in the province of Rome, within the area known as the Roman Castles. The museum is housed in a former seventeenth-century seminary, which is part of a monumental complex attached to the Cathedral of San Clemente. This location adds a historical and architectural charm to the museum, making it an interesting destination for tourists interested in art, history, and architecture.

Historical Context of the Museum's Collections

The collections of the Diocesan Museum of Velletri were formed in the nineteenth century and include works of art from the city's churches. These collections were originally housed in the chapter hall, which was unfortunately destroyed due to bombings during the Second World War. This historical context adds a layer of significance to the museum's collections, making them a testament to the city's resilience and dedication to preserving its cultural heritage.

Layout and Collections of the Museum

The Diocesan Museum of Velletri is arranged on a single floor, making it easily accessible for visitors. Upon entering, visitors will find the museum's ticket office and bookstore in a welcoming hall. The museum's collections are displayed in a chronological order, with the first room hosting works from the 12th to the 16th centuries, and the second room featuring works from the 17th to the 20th centuries. Additionally, the museum houses a collection of liturgical vestments and sacred vessels, as well as a collection of paintings and canvases from the 17th to the 19th century.

The Crux veliterna: A Highlight of the Museum

One of the most valuable works preserved in the Diocesan Museum of Velletri is the Crux veliterna. This is a staurotheca made of gold filigree, precious stones, and enamels, featuring representations of the crucified Christ, the Virgin, and some saints. This exquisite piece of Palermo goldsmithing dates back to the 11th or 12th century, making it a significant artifact of historical and artistic value.