The Mormon Battalion Historic Site is located in Old Town, San Diego, California. It was constructed to honor the members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints who served in the United States Army's Mormon Battalion during the Mexican–American War of 1846–1848. This site provides a glimpse into a significant period in American history and the role of the LDS Church in it.
In 1846, a group largely composed of Mormons formed the Mormon Battalion in response to a call for midwesterners to bolster the U.S. Army during the Mexican-American War. In July of that year, 496 men, 36 women, and 43 children embarked on a journey from Council Bluffs, Iowa, to assist the war efforts in California. This six-month, 2,000-mile journey was one of the longest marches in U.S. history. Unfortunately, 27 members of the group died due to illness and accidents. Most of the remaining women and children stayed in Pueblo, Colorado, while 335 men and four women continued on to San Diego under the command of Lt. Philip St. George Cooke.
The Mormon Battalion arrived in San Diego on January 29, 1847. By this time, the fighting had ended, leaving the battalion without their original purpose. Instead, they found work in helping to secure San Diego. They engaged in various activities such as building a bakery, digging wells, blacksmithing, cart repair, whitewashing existing buildings, and brickmaking. They also built the first fired-brick structure in San Diego on the town plaza, facing San Diego Avenue. This building was originally designed to be a town hall and later became the first courthouse in San Diego.
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2510 Juan St, San Diego
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Mormon Battalion Historic Site has 1 rating.
The Mormon Battalion Historic Site in San Diego offers visitors an informative and engaging experience focused on a specific aspect of American history. This free attraction provides an interactive journey through the story of the Mormon Battalion, a group of volunteers who marched from Council Bluffs, Iowa, to San Diego during the Mexican-American War.
Visitors generally appreciate the well-designed exhibits and the use of modern technology to bring history to life. The site features touchscreen displays, historical reenactments, and hands-on activities that appeal to both adults and children. Many reviewers highlight the friendly and knowledgeable staff, who are often dressed in period costumes and provide detailed explanations of the battalion's journey and significance.
The site is relatively small and can typically be explored in about an hour, which some visitors find perfect for a quick educational stop, while others might desire more depth. The gift shop offers themed souvenirs, though some find the prices a bit high.
While the focus is quite specific, which may not appeal to everyone, most visitors find the presentation engaging and leave with a greater understanding of this slice of history. The site's location in Old Town San Diego makes it convenient to combine with other nearby attractions.
Some visitors note that the religious aspect is present but not overpowering, making the site accessible to those of all backgrounds interested in history. However, a few reviewers mention that the presentation can feel somewhat biased or promotional at times.
Overall, the Mormon Battalion Historic Site provides a well-executed, family-friendly glimpse into a lesser-known chapter of American history, offering an educational experience that most visitors find worthwhile.
This rating is based on the rating of this museum on several other platforms.
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