Archaeological Mines Park of San Silvestro

The Archaeological Mines Park of San Silvestro, also known as Parco Archeominerario di San Silvestro, is situated in the scenic region of Tuscany, specifically behind the town of Campiglia Marittima and the promontory of Piombino, in the province of Livorno. The park spans an impressive area of approximately 450 hectares, offering ample space for exploration and discovery.

Attractions and Activities in the Park

The park boasts a variety of attractions that cater to a wide range of interests. These include museums, mining galleries, and a medieval village of miners and smelters that has a history spanning over a thousand years. Additionally, there are trails that offer historical, archaeological, geological, and naturalistic insights. These trails bear witness to the mining activities that have taken place here, involving the extraction of lead, copper, silver, and iron ores. This mining activity began as far back as the 7th century BC and has continued up until the present day.

Guided Tour and Museums

A visit to the park typically starts with the Museum of Archaeology and Minerals. Here, visitors can learn about the evolution of research and extraction techniques of minerals. The journey continues with a guided tour to the Temperino Mine, where the beauty of the underground world can be appreciated. After exiting the mine, the route leads to the Pozzo Earle. This location houses the installations of the Museums of Mining Machines and Miners, which provide insights into the last few decades of mining history.